STEP 1 – After reading all of Chapter 13, please select ONE of the following primary source readings:
People or Penguins by William F. Baxter (starting on page 442)
-or-
Its Not my Fault: Global Warming and Individual Moral Obligations by Walter Sinnott-Armstrong (starting on page 446)
-or-
Are All Species Equal? by David Schmidtz (starting on page 458)
-or-
The Land Ethic by Aldo Leopold (starting on page 465)
STEP 2 – Write a short, objective summary of 250-500 words which summarizes the main ideas being put forward by the author in this selection.